In 2004,
the lectures focused on ‘Gender and Democracy’.
The lecture tour
aims at contributing to the development of the South-South
debate on this theme. The increasing
involvement of women in politics makes it necessary to open the
debate and promote critical analyses on this theme. Indeed,
there is a poor record of historical reflections on the
relations between women and politics in Southern countries, at
least in comparison with the abundant scientific production on
this theme in the Anglo-Saxon Western world. Besides, this theme
is fundamental, knowing that the concept of democracy was built
on the ideals of freedom and individual liberties. But women,
who are still generally kept in the domestic sphere, have long
been excluded from the political world. After decades of
fighting for gender equity, they have gradually started to
convince the world that they can be involved in the definition
and management of power in the public arena, particularly in
politics.
Selection of the Lecturer
Prof Rhoda Reddock, a professor at the
« Centre for Gender and Development Studies (University of the
West Indies, Trinidad and Tobago), presented one of the best
profile for the themes of the lecture tour. Indeed, she is one
of the main Caribbean sociologists and is a prolific author, who
has written and edited a lot of books and articles on the
history of Caribbean women and on feminism. The originality of
Prof. Reddock is the freshness of her approach and the way she
deals with such conventional issues as democracy, which she
relates to gender.
Venues and
Organization of the Lecture Tour
The tour was
organized in January 2004 in various universities in Nigeria,
Mali and Senegal.
As far the Senegalese part of the tour is
concerned, CODESRIA has organised a public lecture in the
auditorium of the Cheikh Anta Diop University, in the afternoon
of 06 January 2004.
A specific
itinerary was chosen, to enable the lecturer to deliver a public
lecture in the morning, on 08 January, at the Djoliba centre of
Bamako, which is the place for Malian intellectual meetings. The
co-director of Point Sud (centre of local knowledge), Dr Moussa
Sissoko, was in charge of the organisation of the tour in Mali.
The public lecture was chaired by Prof Mamadou Diawara, director
of Point Sud.
In Nigeria, Prof Ayodeji Olukoju (Department
of History, University of Lagos) and Dr Adesina, Department of
History, University of Ibadan) were in charge of organising the
tour respectively in the universities of Lagos on 12 January and
Ibadan on 14 January 2004.
For each public
lecture, some women scholars from the host country were
appointed, to discuss Prof Reddock’s paper. They also presented
a brief reflection on the same theme adapted the realities of
their own country or sub-region. They directed the discussions
and debates onto this theme and particularly onto the lecturer’s
text.
In Nigeria, the
discussants were Prof. T.A Ezeigbo, (Head of the English
Department, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria) and Dr Ronke
Adesanya (Institute of African Studies, Ibadan, Nigeria); Dr
Bintou Founé Samake Bouare (Bacodjicoroni ACI 2000 Bamako Mali)
has been appointed in Mali and Dr Rokhaya Fall Sokhna (History
Department, Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal) has
been appointed in Senegal.