Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa
Conseil pour le d
éveloppement de la recherche en sciences sociales en Afrique
Conselho para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Ciências Sociais na Àfrica
مؤتمر مجلس تنمية البحوث الإجتماعية في أفريقيا


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Comparative Research Networks (CRNs)

“Traditional Treatment of Mental Illness in Western Nigeria and Kenya: Its Place, Practice and Strategy” 

Coordinator: Dr. Charles O. Jegede

Members: Grace Anuoluwapo Adejuwon; Felistus Kinyanjui; Eric Nyambedha         

This project seeks to give theoretical and practical support to traditional psychiatry and its relevance to mental well being of Africans by comparing traditional psychiatry in Nigeria and Kenya. In this research, we argue for the incorporation of traditional psychiatry into active participation in the over all mental wellness of Africans. It also desires to create awareness regarding the need to develop and improve mental health policy and implementation putting in mind the role of traditional healers in the treatment of mental illness. The argument is based on the fact that the available western psychiatrists and the delivery of psychiatric services can not meet up with the demand for mental health.

In this study, mental illness is a disease of the mind: the psychological state of someone who has emotional or behavioural imbalances culturally and socially serious enough to require the intervention of family members, community and traditional healers. The category of traditional healers in this study are essentially concerned with those who use indigenous methods in diagnosing, treating and managing mental illness to promote people’s mental well-being.

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