Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa
Conseil pour le d
éveloppement de la recherche en sciences sociales en Afrique
Conselho para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Ciências Sociais na Àfrica
مؤتمر مجلس تنمية البحوث الإجتماعية في أفريقيا

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Citizenship & Identity in Contemporary Africa

Coordinators/Coordonnateurs: Said Adejumobi (Lagos State University), Aminata Diaw (Univ Cheikh Anta Diop).

Advisory Group: Fred Hendricks (Rhodes University, South Africa); Joe Oloka-Onyango (Makerere University), Uganda, et Karuti Kayinga, (University of Nairobi, Kenya)

The question of citizenship and identity is one of the thematic areas at the core of the current intellectual agenda of the Council. Recent events across the African continent, including, dramatically and tragically, the eruption of violent conflicts and massacres, have once again brought the question of citizenship and identity to the fore of intellectual discourses and policy reflection. The combination of factors which has posed the citizenship and identity question anew range from the economic and the social to the political and demographic. Matters have not been helped by the crisis of state legitimacy as well as the project of state retrenchment that has taken a severe toll on governance capacity in most parts of the continent. As can be expected, a broad range of contestations have been organised around the multidimensional citizenship and identity issues that have been thrown up. These contestations have both been generated by and have helped bring to the fore, the disjuncture between formal rules of citizenship and daily practice as it actually takes place; the shifting spatial (re)distribution of population within and between states and the unchanging rules by which rights and entitlement are defined and allocated; the high ideals of the social contract between state and society and the non-justiceability of most citizen rights at a time of the retrenchment of the social state and the collapse of state capacity; the patriarchal foundations of the construction/practice of citizen rights and the growing challenges of accommodating women’s rights; the promise of nation-building founded on multiculturalism (as projected by the slogan of unity in diversity) and the increasing parochial politics of settlers/residents vs. natives/indigenes; the growing cosmopolitanism associated, in part, with a rapid process of urbanisation and the intensification of xenophobia and xenophobic practices; and the tension between civic law and the colonially-constructed realm of “tradition” and “custom”.


Members of the team

Mike Neocosmos, South Africa
Re-thinking Active Citizenship in Africa Today: a brief research proposal

Ibrahim Abdullah Sierra Leone
Neither Indigenes nor Citizens : The in-between(ness) of Madingoes in Liberia and the Lebanese in Sierra Leone

Ogoh Alubo, Nigeria
The Crisis of “Ethnic” Citizenship in Nigeria: Indigene/Settler Identity and Political Conflicts in Plateau State

Dr. Dixon O Torimiro, Nigeria
Ethno-Cultural Relations and Nomadic Youth Identity Transformation among the Fulani Settlers in Osun State, Nigeria

Godfrey Asiiimwe B, Ouganda
“Of Unequal Competition and Citizenship Contests: The Case of Asians in the Commodity Marketing Arena and Sustainable Co-existence in Recovering Uganda

Alex Frempong, Ghana
The Settler Factor in the Electoral Politics of Ghana’s Fourth Republic : A Study of New Edubiase, Ejura Sekyedumase, Fanteakwa and Afram Plains (North & South) constituencies

Amanda Gouws, south Africa
Gender in the Definition of Citizenship

Shireen Ally, South Africa
Maid in the New South Africa: Contradictory Citizenship in Contemporary South Africa

Mustapha Ziky, Maroc
Citoyenneté et Développement Socio-économique au Maroc Face aux Différentes Formes d’Exclusion : Rétrospectives et Enjeux Futurs

Mahmoud Hussein, Kenya
Living with Layers of conflicts: New Challenges of Identity construction in northern Somalia

Raphina Phillott-Almeida, Gambie
Poverty in the Gambia: Featuring Women’s Livelihoods and Coping Strategies

Léopold Donfack, Cameroun
Identités, Territoire et Citoyenneté au Cameroun. Contribution à la Théorie Juridique de l’Etat Postmoderne

Moustapha Sall, Senegal
Les Dynamiques de l’Identité et de la Citoyenneté  dans l’Afrique Précoloniale et Coloniale

Zahra Tamouh, Morocco
Citoyenneté et Société Civile au Maroc : Quelle identité pour les organisations de développement

Brahim Salhi, Algeria
Construction de la Citoyenneté, conflits identitaires et politiques : le cas de l’Algérie

Francis Njubi Nesbitt, Tanzanie
Transnationalism and the problematic of diasporic identity

Ezra Chitando, Zimbabwe
Religion, Citizenship and Identity: African Instituted Churches in Zimbabwe and Regional Integration

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